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What is the VA
Compromise Sale Program?
It's a program to assist financially distressed VA borrowers
who are honorably discharge and/or retired from U.S. Military Service.
Note: If you are active duty and have a financial hardship, there is a program
entitled HAP, that you may wish to consider.
A VA Compromise Sale Program:
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Avoids foreclosure which has a long
term (7-10 years) on a borrowers credit rating
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Enables a VA
borrower to recover faster and avoid the long term stress from debt collectors who otherwise can
make life miserable for years to come.
How Does A
Compromise Sale Work??
First the homeowner must list your home for sale,
preferably from a real estate broker or agent who is
a Veterans Real Estate specialist and understands the
short sale market. For a list of
qualified Brokers and Agents who can best handle your
transaction, go to
www.VeteransRealEstate-Online.com.
When a homeowner receives an offer based on
current market value that is lower than the total amount
of the loan payoff, the homeowner (the realtor can do
this with homeowner authorization) can ask VA to approve
a compromise sale.
VA will review the situation with the mortgage company
and if approved, pay the difference between the mortgage
balance and the proceeds of sale. |
Sometimes the mortgage company can approve the sale
on behalf of VA through our Servicer Loss Mitigation Program. In
fact, a majority of the mortgage companies now have a Loss
Mitigation Department authorized by VA to process VA compromise
sales..
For loans originated on or before December 31,
1989, the seller may be required to sign a
promissory note. A promissory note obligates the seller to pay part
of the difference back to VA. The amount is always less than the
amount the homeowner would owe VA if a foreclosure sale takes place,
and monthly payments are arranged based on the homeowners financial
ability.
Items Needed To Consider A Compromise
Sale
(provide
this info to your agent, and be sure to sign an authorization to
represent you in communications with the VA or your lender):
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Copy of the earnest money contract
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Proposed settlement statement with closing costs
calculated through projected closing date
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A VA appraisal
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Payoff or assumption statement from the mortgage
company calculated to the projected closing date
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Statement from the seller: Why is the property
being sold? How much money can the seller pay at closing? How
much relocation assistance is employer providing, if any?
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Sellers financial statement showing all income,
assets, debts, other obligations, marital status and ages of
dependents
If The Loan Is To Be Assumed
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A complete release of liability package is
required. Call 1-888-232-2571 extension 3130 to request a
release of liability package
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A compromise assumption will not be processed
without first receiving a statement from the holder that they
are willing to have their guaranty amount reduced by the amount
of the claim payment
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If it appears a compromise assumption is
feasible, the buyer must qualify
What Happens When A Compromise Sale Is
Approved?
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A copy of the approval letter from the mortgage
company or VA is submitted to the closing agent prior to
closing.
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The closing agent and/or his staff will review
the approval letter which will include the shortage amount that
VA will pay upon completion of the compromise sale.
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Approval of any additional amount needs to be
submitted to VA or to the mortgage company well in advance of
the closing date.
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At the closing table, net proceeds are paid
directly to the mortgage company who then files a claim with VA
for the difference between the proceeds and the payoff amount.
SELLER REQUIREMENTS:1. Once it is
apparent that the seller needs to consider the VA
Compromise Sale Program, the
seller should contact his/her lender, provided they are
a VA approved Servicer Loss Mitigation
lender. Your lender needs to be on the list below:
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Approved Loss Mitigation Lenders
AccuBanc Mortgage Corporation
Alaska USA Federal Credit Union
Alliance Mortgage Company
Allied Group Mortgage
Amera Mortgage Corporation
Atlantic Mortgage & Investment Corp
Aurora Financial Group
Aurora Loan Services
Banc One Mortgage Corporation
Banco Popular
BancOklahoma Mortgage Corporation
Bank United Mortgage
BankAmerica Mortgage
Benchmark Mortgage Corporation
California Housing Finance Agency
Cendant Mortgage Services
Charles F. Curry Company
Charter Bank for Savings
Charter Mortgage & Investment
Chase Manhattan Mortgage
Citi Mortgage
Citizens Bank
Clyde Savings Bank
Coastal Banc
Collateral Mortgage
Colonial Mortgage Company
Colonial Savings
Columbia National
Commerce Mortgage
Commercial Federal Mortgage Corp.
Continental Mortgage Company
Corstan Inc.
Countrywide Funding
Crestar Mortgage Company
Crossland Mortgage Corporation
Douglas County Bank & Trust
Downey Savings & Loan Assoc.
Eastern Mortgage Services
Empire of America Realty Credit Corp.
Essex Home Mortgage Servicing Corp
Fairbanks Capital Corporation
First Bank Kansas
First Bank Oklahoma
First Bankers Mortgage Corporation
First Commercial Bank
First Federal Savings & Loan Assoc. of
Green County
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First Federal Savings Bank La Crosse -
Madison
First Federal Savings Bank of Colorado
First Jacksonville Mortgage Company
First Madison National Inc
First Nationwide Mortgage Corp.
First of America Loan Services
First Trust Mortgage Company
First Union Mortgage Company
First Virginia Mortgage Company
Firstar Mortgage Servicing
First Trust Bank
Fleet Mortgage Group
FTB Mortgage Services
Glendale Federal Bank
GMAC Mortgage Corporation
Greentree Mortgage Company
Guild Mortgage Company
HSBC Marine Midland
Harbor Financial Mortgage
Heartland Bank
Heigle Mortgage
Homeside Lending
Huntington Mortgage Company
Iowa Bankers Mortgage Corporation
Irwin Mortgage
J.I. Kislak Mortgage Corporation
Kentucky Housing Corporation
Knutson Mortgage Corporation
LaSalle Talman Home Mortgage
Liberty Mortgage Company
Litton Loan Servicing
Lumbermens Mortgage Corporation
M & I Mortgage Corp.
M & T Mortgage Com
Magna Mortgage Company
Market Street Mortgage
Matrix Financial Services Corp.
Mercantile Bank
Mercury Mortgage Company
Merrimack Mortgage Company
Metwest Services
Miami Valley Bank
MidFirst Bank
Midwest Independent Bank
Mission Hills Mortgage Bankers
Mitchell Mortgage
Mortgage Clearing Corporation
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National City Mortgage
Nationsbanc
Nationsbanc Mortgage Corp. of New York
(Bank of America)
Navy Federal Credit Union
North American Mortgage Company
North American Savings Bank
North Dakota Housing Finance Agency
Old Kent Mortgage Service
Onbank and Trust
Pennsylvania Housing Finance Agency
Philadelphia Freedom Mortgage Bankers
Pioneer Savings Bank
PNC Mortgage Corp.
Principal Residential Mortgage
R & G Mortgage Corporation
Regional Investment Company
Regions Mortgage, Inc.
Republic Bank
Resource Bancshares Mortgage Group
Rocky Mountain Mortgage Company
Roosevelt Bank
Ryland Mortgage Company
Seattle Mortgage
Secured Bankers Mortgage Company
Simmons First National Bank
Skowhegan Savings Bank
South Trust Mortgage
Standard Federal Bank
Star Bank Mortgage
Sun West Mortgage Company
SunTrust Mortgage, Inc.
Swain Mortgage Company
TCF Mortgage
Temple-Inland Mortgage
The Leader Mortgage Company
The Mortgage Service Center
Trans Financial Mortgage
Transworld
Trustmark National Bank
Turner Young Investment Company
Union Planters Mortgage
Universal American Mortgage Company
Washington Mutual Bank
Waterfield Mortgage Company
Wells Fargo Home Mortgage
West Virginia Housing Development
Weyerhaeuser Mortgage Corp.
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2. A financial statement is completed and signed by all
parties. The seller may obtain this from
the lender if the lender has been approved to process
the compromise sale on behalf of VA.
3. The seller should complete a letter of request.
4. A Compromise Agreement Sale Application should be
completed. If the
lender will be processing the compromise sale, an
application package must be obtained
directly from that lender.
5. On loans that originated on or before December 31,
1989, the seller should be prepared to
sign a promissory note at closing agreeing to repay VA
for the difference between the sales
proceeds and the total debt. This indebtedness may be
waived in order to process the
transaction and avoid a foreclosure sale.
REALTOR AND/OR SELLER
REQUIREMENTS:
Upon receipt of an acceptable offer the
realtor and/or the seller should contact VA or the
sellers
lender (if applicable) and advise them that they are in
the process of submitting a compromise
package. This package should contain the following
information:
1. Sales contract signed by all parties with a
contingency which reads: This offer is contingent
upon approval of a VA compromise sale.
2. Good faith estimate projecting closing costs. This
document is usually prepared by the real
estate agent to facilitate processing.
3. Letter to the lender and VA requesting consideration
of a compromise sale.
4. Financial data and supporting documentation.
5. Compromise Agreement Sale Application.
OTHER REQUIREMENTS TO PROCESS A VA COMPROMISE SALE
A current VA appraisal must be obtained.
If the buyer is obtaining a VA loan, the buyers VA
appraisal can be used provided the buyer will agree to
the same. Otherwise, the sellers lender will have to
contact VA for an appraisal assignment. Once an
appraiser has been assigned, the lender will order the
appraisal directly from the appraiser.
Title is reviewed. As stated earlier, in situations
whereby there are second liens or other
liens, the seller can request that the lienholder
consider releasing the lien and converting the
loan to a personal loan.
A compromise assumption will not be processed without
first receiving a statement from the
holder that they are willing to have their guaranty
amount reduced by the amount of the claim
payment.
If it appears a compromise assumption is feasible, the
buyer must qualify.
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN A COMPROMISE SALE IS APPROVED?
A copy of the approval letter from the lender or VA is
submitted to the closing attorney prior
to closing.
The closing attorney and/or his staff will review the
approval letter which will include the
shortage amount that VA will pay upon completion of the
compromise sale.
Approval of any additional amounts need to be submitted
to VA or to the lender well in
advance of the closing date.
At the closing table, net proceeds are paid directly to
the obligors lender who then files a
claim with VA for the difference between the proceeds
and the total indebtedness.
VA CANNOT pay a compromise claim beyond what the loan
was guaranteed for.
Homeowner BEWARE!
Entitlement - Should VA agree to pay the difference
between the sales proceeds and
the total debt to complete the compromise sale process,
the portion of the
homeowners entitlement used to guaranty this loan will
remain tied up until VA is
reimbursed in full.
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